Thestudy loans Best Graduation Gift of All: Money Skills for Life

Graduation Day
Alamy

In her more than two decades as a wealth management adviser, Ellen Miley Perry has seen the differences between wealthy families who flounder and those who find the time to develop emotionally and financially healthy connections and to raise financially savvy independent adults.”Family relationships are the most intense set of relationships anyone experiences,” says Perry, the author of “A Wealth of Possibilities: Navigating Family, Money, and Legacy.” “We’re more reactive to each other, which makes things more complicated.”While it’s tempting to blame family issues on money — or the lack or abundance of it — Perry has found that money simply magnifies personal and relationship dynamics that are already present.”Wealth just takes your experiences and makes them larger,” she says. “For example, if you tend to be a nervous person you may be paranoid if you become wealthy. If you’re a kind person, as a wealthy individual you’ll be kinder.”Raising a Financially Savvy College Grad Starts EarlyPerry’s advice on helping families flourish financially and emotionally applies to all, regardless of their level of financial achievement. Here are a few of her tips for raising financially responsible young adults.1. Do some pre-college financial prep. “Wealthy families sometimes have trouble raising financially smart kids because those kids have had everything handed to them,” says Perry. “I’m a big believer in kids having summer jobs and handling their own money. There’s nothing like day-to-day lessons to teach you money management.” Regardless of the family’s means, Perry says, an allowance can be an excellent tool to teach kids about money, as long as the parents don’t bail the kids out if they run into hardship.”Don’t tie the allowance to chores, either,” she says. “Chores should be done just because that’s part of being a family. Even if the family can afford to have help, kids should do their own laundry and have other real-life experience before they go to college.”When kids finally graduate college, parents need to establish guidelines as to what help they’ll give and for how long. Many post-college students struggle to find a job that pays enough to cover their rent and student loan payments, but, says Perry, “if you don’t experience hardship, you don’t learn.”2. Cultivate connectivity. It can be tough to reconnect with post-college offspring, but it’s easier if you have a strong connection from early childhood.”There have been multiple studies done that show that no matter what your economic background is, the most important variable that will indicate how successful a child will be as an adult is how connected that child feels at home and at school,” Perry says. “You need to develop strong communication skills, learn to listen and to see your children as they are rather than correcting their thinking.”The most successful parents are those who are “intentional” parents, focused on setting an example for their children. “If you want your kids to be compassionate people and good listeners, then you need to demonstrate those skills with them,” says Perry.As your adult children begin to make their way in the world, it’s time to give them the space to make their own decisions while staying emotionally available to listen to them and to give advice when asked.3. Let your older kids solve their own problems. Money issues notwithstanding, a common trait among loving parents is to help their kids manage every problem they encounter.”One woman I know got a call from her 26-year-old daughter who was stranded after her flight was canceled,” Perry says. “The mother told the daughter to wait for a few minutes, then called her back with a rebooked flight. The better response would have been to talk through the problem with the daughter, to generate ideas rather than to solve the problem.”Perry says solving problems for your kids, whether financial or emotional, sends the silent message that the kids can’t solve the problem themselves.The goal is to instill the opposite attitude in your children — the skills and confidence to face financial roadblocks on their own.Financial independence isn’t just good for your kids as they reach adulthood, it’s good for you. Not only will you have the emotional satisfaction of having raised a responsible adult, but you won’t be shortchanging your own financial needs for retirement savings and other investments every time you bail out your 20-something “kid.”

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